CHEST Guidelines-Giants-in-Chest-Medicine

Giants-in-Chest-Medicine_chest (6)

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Professor Nan-shan Zhong, a prominent figure in chest medicine, was born in Nanjing in 1936 and pursued medical studies at Peking Medical University. Known for his athleticism and pursuit of excellence, he overcame challenges early in his career, making significant contributions to the management of chronic bronchitis in China, which led to national recognition and awards.<br /><br />In 1980, Zhong furthered his studies in the UK, where his research on carbon monoxide revolutionized the understanding of its effects on hemoglobin. Later, as Director of the Guangzhou Institute for Respiratory Health, he introduced innovations like a hand-squeezed atomizer for bronchial provocation tests, enhancing asthma research. His formula for calculating nutritional energy balance improved ICU patient care and earned him a spot in the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1996.<br /><br />Zhong gained international fame during the SARS outbreak, earning the title "Hero of China" for his leadership in reducing SARS mortality rates. His advocacy for scientific research that improves public well-being has inspired significant advances, such as the identification of carbocisteine for COPD, recognized as “Paper of the Year 2008” by The Lancet. His research highlighted the role of biomass fuel in COPD, especially in rural Chinese women, and suggested practical interventions to combat this.<br /><br />Even past 80, Zhong remains active, focusing on the translation of scientific research into clinical practice, improving air quality, and chronic respiratory disease management. His work continues to inspire medical professionals worldwide, reinforcing his legacy as a true Giant in Chest Medicine. His trajectory reflects a commitment to innovation, collaboration, and lifelong learning, emphasizing that one is never too old to contribute to medical science.

Keywords

Nan-shan Zhong

chest medicine

chronic bronchitis

carbon monoxide research

Guangzhou Institute for Respiratory Health

SARS outbreak

COPD

biomass fuel

respiratory disease management

Chinese Academy of Engineering